According to the World Health Organization, "Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, free from disease, disability, or incapacity." While genes and health care make up about 20% of health, social determinants influence the rest of the equation. These factors are shaped by power, money, and institutions created by those with money and influence. In other words, they have a significant impact on an individual's health.
A healthy lifestyle should be accessible to everyone, regardless of income or education level. The United States, for example, has a high rate of obesity. Inequitable policies and cultural norms also influence the health of an individual. In addition, social, economic, and cultural conditions influence the quality of a person's life. This is why the world health organization (WHO) has prioritized addressing structural barriers to health. The goal is to reduce these barriers and create a world that is as healthy as possible for all people.
The World Health Organization's constitution recognizes health as a human right. The constitution outlines that "every human being has the right to the highest attainable standard of health, without distinction of race, religion, political beliefs, or economic or social circumstances." Numerous nation states have endorsed the right to a healthy life, and they are legally required to provide access to health care that meets the determinants of health. A doctor's role is to provide this access to everyone.
